COVID-19 as a Catalyst Towards Redefining eLearning in Nigeria: Lesson from Selected Tertiary Institutions

Authors

  • Simbiat A Ademuyiwa
  • Lateef A Adelakun

Keywords:

Instructional media, Covid-19, Virtual learning, Learning devices, E-learning

Abstract

This study examined the possibility of using the COVID-19-induced e- learning in some tertiary institutions as a catalyst for strengthening such mode of instruction in the Nigerian institutions. The study adopted qualitative method of data gathering and analysis and used structured interviews to generate primary data. The primary data generated from the interview were triangulated with the secondary data obtained from similar studies in other higher institutions. Findings revealed that though lecturers and students did embrace the e-learning option when it was introduced, the COVID-19 pandemic actually exposed technological gaps to be filled in the Nigerian virtual educational system. The gaps range from irregular power supply, high internet subscription costs borne by lecturers and students, poor internet access, the cost of having access to the learning devices as well as users' unfamiliar with the usage of some software that enhance interactivity. Findings also revealed that lecturers and students were optimistic and enthusiastic about imbibing e-learning, and would want managements of institutions to fill the identified gaps and build on the progress made so as to ensure a robust combination of e-learning and the traditional teaching and learning approach in the foreseeable future. It is therefore recommended, amongst others, that e-learning in Nigeria could be advanced beyond the stage it was before the lockdown to a more robust level if enough attention is given to elimination of the impediments.

Résumé

Cette étude a examiné la possibilité d'utiliser l'apprentissage en ligne induit par le COVID-19 dans certains établissements d'enseignement supérieur comme catalyseur pour renforcer ce mode d'enseignement dans les établissements nigérians. L'étude a adopté une méthode qualitative de collecte et d'analyse des données et a utilisé des entretiens structurés pour générer des données primaires. Les données primaires générées à partir de l'entrevue ont été triangulées avec les données secondaires obtenues à partir d'études similaires dans d'autres établissements supérieurs. Les résultats ont révélé que bien que les enseignants et les étudiants aient adopté l'option d'apprentissage en ligne lors de son introduction, la pandémie du COVID-19 a en fait révélé des lacunes technologiques à combler dans le système éducatif virtuel nigérian. Les lacunes vont de l'alimentation électrique irrégulière, des coûts d'abonnement Internet élevés supportés par les enseignants et les étudiants, un accès Internet médiocre, le coût d'accès aux appareils d'apprentissage ainsi que le fait que les utilisateurs ne connaissent pas l'utilisation de certains logiciels qui améliorent l'interactivité. Les résultats ont également révélé que les enseignants et les étudiants étaient optimistes et enthousiastes à propos de l'intégration de l'apprentissage en ligne, et souhaiteraient que les administrations des établissements comblent les lacunes identifiées et s'appuient sur les progrès réalisés afin d'assurer une combinaison solide d'apprentissage en ligne et approche d’apprentissage dans un avenir prévisible. Il est donc recommandé, entre autres, que l'apprentissage en ligne au Nigéria serait poussé au-delà du stade où il était avant le confinement à un niveau plus robuste si une attention suffisante est accordée à l'élimination des obstacles.

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Published

2020-07-06

How to Cite

Ademuyiwa, S. A., & Adelakun, L. A. (2020). COVID-19 as a Catalyst Towards Redefining eLearning in Nigeria: Lesson from Selected Tertiary Institutions. West African Journal of Open and Flexible Learning, 9(1), 59–78. Retrieved from https://wajofel.org/index.php/wajofel/article/view/62

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Section

Research Articles